{"id":1834,"date":"2021-12-03T10:26:43","date_gmt":"2021-12-03T10:26:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/justiciaalimentaria-dev.host3ip.eu\/quienes-somos\/equipo\/rd-congo\/"},"modified":"2022-03-22T09:35:05","modified_gmt":"2022-03-22T09:35:05","slug":"rd-congo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/justiciaalimentaria-dev.host3ip.eu\/ca\/qui-som\/equip\/rd-congo\/","title":{"rendered":"RD Congo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qu\u00e8 fem?<\/h4>\n

Per contribuir a millorar la formaci\u00f3, assegurar la propietat de la terra, l\u2019acc\u00e9s al cr\u00e8dit ia canals de i comercialitzaci\u00f3 a Just\u00edcia Aliment\u00e0ria estem refor\u00e7ant l\u2019associacionisme dels camperols i camperoles, aquestes formes d\u2019organitzaci\u00f3 milloren el control que els i les camperoles tenen sobre tota la cadena de valor de les seves produccions i els permet obtenir un valor afegit perqu\u00e8 els seus ingressos siguin suficients per accedir als serveis b\u00e0sics i millorar la seva posici\u00f3 familiar.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/i>

<\/small>africa<\/a>@justiciaalimentaria-dev.host3ip.eu<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/i>

+243 994 165 220
\n+243 972 248 007<\/strong><\/small><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

El camp Congol\u00e8s<\/strong><\/p>\n

Les problem\u00e0tiques espec\u00edfiques de la pagesia se centren en la inseguretat aliment\u00e0ria, els conflictes relacionats amb la propietat de la terra i la dificultat d\u2019acc\u00e9s als recursos productius (llavors, aigua, cr\u00e8dit, etc.). La corrupci\u00f3 instal\u00b7lada als poders p\u00fablics permet l\u2019entrada massiva de multinacionals, companyies mineres i inversors que representen una gran amena\u00e7a per a una poblaci\u00f3 on el 70% viu del sector primari (agricultura, ramaderia, pesca i explotaci\u00f3 silv\u00edcola).<\/p>\n

La producci\u00f3 agr\u00edcola i ramadera \u00e9s eminentment agroecol\u00f2gica ja que no s\u2019utilitzen factors de producci\u00f3 externs com adobs qu\u00edmics o fitosanitaris, aix\u00f2 provoca una situaci\u00f3 d\u2019equ\u00edvoc generalitzat en considerar que un canvi de model productiu cap a la intensificaci\u00f3 pot contribuir a una millora de la seguretat aliment\u00e0ria, sense visualitzar que provocaria l\u2019obligaci\u00f3 de l\u2019increment de la superf\u00edcie cultivada per unitat familiar i per tant un \u00e8xode del camp a la ciutat, aix\u00ed com una depend\u00e8ncia externa i baixada generalitzada dels marges econ\u00f2mics, encara que es don\u00e9s un increment dels productius.<\/p>\n

Elaboraci\u00f3 de pol\u00edtiques p\u00fabliques de desenvolupament<\/strong><\/p>\n

La feblesa de l\u2019estat el fa vulnerable a la influ\u00e8ncia dels grups de poder a les iniciatives d\u2019elaboraci\u00f3 de pol\u00edtiques, aix\u00ed com de canvis legislatius que puguin afectar la propietat de la terra, pecu\u00e0ria, pesca etc. Aquesta situaci\u00f3 suposa alhora un risc i una oportunitat per a les organitzacions camperoles que estan fent un gran esfor\u00e7 per influir en aquests processos perqu\u00e8 les noves pol\u00edtiques assegurin la sobirania aliment\u00e0ria i uns models de producci\u00f3 sostenibles.<\/p>\n

La revisi\u00f3 de la (ja aprovada) llei que defineix els principis fonamentals del sector agr\u00edcola (Loi portant principes fondamentaux relatifs au secteur agricole) ser\u00e0 molt important ja que regular\u00e0 la propietat de la terra i tindr\u00e0, per tant, una enorme influ\u00e8ncia sobre el futur de les fam\u00edlies productores, que hi accedeixen a trav\u00e9s del dret de costum tan arrelat al pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

En aquest context, estem recolzant les organitzacions camperoles que han intervingut en la discussi\u00f3 del Codi Agr\u00edcola, ajudant en el proc\u00e9s de reflexi\u00f3 i de pressi\u00f3 pol\u00edtica que es va posar en marxa a Kinshasa durant m\u00e9s d\u2019un any de discussi\u00f3. El redactat final cont\u00e9 aspectes molt satisfactoris que van ser inclosos a la llei a causa de l\u2019acci\u00f3 realitzada pel lobby d\u2019organitzacions camperoles que donem suport.<\/p>\n

L\u2019associacionisme permet a les comunitats pageses trobar el valor afegit<\/strong><\/p>\n

El sistema majoritari de producci\u00f3 agropecu\u00e0ria i pesquera, es basa en petites superf\u00edcies orientades a la subsist\u00e8ncia, amb pocs excedents que s\u00f3n freq\u00fcentment transformats de forma artesanal i comercialitzada a mercats locals a trav\u00e9s de circuits curts. Curiosament aquestes unitats productives s\u00f3n a moltes zones del pa\u00eds el paradigma de la producci\u00f3 agroecol\u00f2gica i del baix \u00fas d\u2019insums per unitat produ\u00efda, doncs el problema fonamental rau en com passar de l\u2019autosufici\u00e8ncia cap a la producci\u00f3 d\u2019excedents sense perdre el principi d\u2019agricultura sostenible en aix\u00f2.<\/p>\n

Per contribuir a millorar la seva formaci\u00f3, assegurar la propietat de la terra, l\u2019acc\u00e9s al cr\u00e8dit ia canals de i comercialitzaci\u00f3 a Just\u00edcia Aliment\u00e0ria estem refor\u00e7ant l\u2019associacionisme dels camperols i camperoles, aquestes formes d\u2019organitzaci\u00f3 milloren el control que els i les camperoles tenen sobretot la cadena de valor de les seves produccions i els permet obtenir un valor afegit perqu\u00e8 els seus ingressos siguin suficients per accedir als serveis b\u00e0sics i millorar la seva posici\u00f3 familiar.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":1632,"parent":1826,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1834","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRD Congo - 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